Updated On: 23 August 2024
What is CGPA and How to Convert it to Percentage?
Students often think : What is CGPA?: If you’re a high school student for example who is just starting out with grades, the term "CGPA" may be one that you’ve come across in your life so far. If you’re in college your first semester, you might hear it when facing your first report card. Or maybe you’re just wondering about what this educational word means? So what exactly IS CGPA? Why is this so important in academia?
CGPA refers to an academic grading system & it involves averaging the grade points earned throughout all subjects during one semester. This article helps in this conversion by giving the necessary formulas to convert CGPA to Percentage and vice versa thus enabling people get desired results through simple calculations. If you want to study abroad but do not know what your grades and/or CGPA mean to the best universities abroad, then here is a perfect guide for you. This article covers every detail about CGPA.
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What is CGPA?
CGPA is an approach that is widely accepted in the academic field among schools or colleges for evaluation purposes of students’ overall performances. It award up to 10 marks with a maximum score as high as 10 while percentage scores range from 0 – 100%. This article shows how you can be able to convert CGPA into percentages and vice versa, that is to say, finding the percentage score in CGPA.
The conversion from one measurement of educational success to another one (from CGPA to percentage and vice versa) is done easily by applying these formulae. So let’s start off by looking at CGPA to percentage calculator formula before discussing some examples and then we will proceed with percentage to CGPA formula along with its examples.
A CGPA is usually a grading scale used in evaluating students’ performances in various examinations throughout their degree program. The CGPA can also be expressed in terms of “letter grades” or “grade points.” Each CGPA has its significance as per the percentage of marks that students have scored in their semester examinations. In this article, we will look into what CGPA means, its full form, how it is calculated (percentages to CGPA and vice versa) and why it matters.
“For candidates desirous of converting their percentage score to CGPA, one needs to divide their percentage score with 9.5 and it will give them CGPA. Likewise, for those who would like to convert CGPA into percentage, you need to multiply your overall CGPA with 9.5 and you will get an overall percentage.”
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What is CGPA full form?
CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average; it is simply a numerical value (or grade) summarizing one’s entire studies in all subjects taken throughout his/her lifetime during which he/she pursued his/her degree.
What is the Importance of CGPA?
CGPA meaning: The grades point averages (GPAs) are important indicators of one academic performance that touches different areas of education. Below are some of the main reasons why the CGPA is essential.
- Academic Standing: Your academic status (be it good or probation) and certain international scholarships’ eligibility criteria depend on your CGPA.
- Higher Education & Placement: There is often a perception that applicants and employers who boast excellent CGPAs automatically qualify for most undergraduate and postgraduate courses; thus they are favoured by most universities while deciding admission and recruiting new labour force members.
- Internal Motivation: When students have high GPAs, they feel proud and motivated thus they can do contribute more success during their academic journey.
- CGPA required for scholarship: When it comes to overseas scholarships, the requirements vary, but having a good CGPA increases ones chances o getting this coveted financial assistance often much more than others do. It is important to conduct research on every scholarship you prefer so that you can determine the needed CGPA range for one to qualify.
- CGPA to percentage conversion: While some institutions use percentage grading systems others attach importance to either GPA or CGPA indexation. Nevertheless, several CGPA to percentage conversion tables or formulas have been devised for this reason; however, knowing both grading systems experience would always be useful.
CGPA Vs GPA
Although CGPA full form and GPA full form mean almost the same thing; their interpretations and standards vary a lot. CGPA full form refers to Cumulative Grade Point Average while GPA stands for Grade Point Average. This comes about because in India there is no other grading system other than “percentage,” whereas other universities or colleges at different countries adopt either the CGPA grading pattern or Grade Point Average system.
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How to Convert CGPA to Percentage?
The algorithm for changing CGPA into percentage differs from one university or education sector to another. The overall Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) is multiplied by 9.5 in order to convert it into percent form. Below is given the method through which you can compute your percent according to CGPA.
Percentage = CGPA × 9.5
This is a formula that the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) in India frequently uses for grades IX and X, so you should take note of that. Conversely, most tertiary education institutions recommend multiplying “10” by your CGPA to obtain the total percentage scored during all semester assessments. Be sure to consult with your professors or advisers before forming an opinion regarding your entire average percentage as derived from CGPAs.
There are two types of CGPA grading systems: a 10-point scale and a 4-point grading system. Below are some examples of the CGPA percentage calculation formulae comprising both 4 and 10 points respectively.
For a 10-point CGPA scale:
- The most commonly used CGPA to percentage conversion formula is: Percentage = (CGPA × 9.5)
- This simple formula works because:
- 10 CGPA is typically equated to 95% or higher
- The factor 9.5 helps spread the CGPA across a percentage range
Step-by-step process of CGPA to percentage conversion:
- Take your CGPA (on the 10-point scale)
- Multiply it by 9.5
- The result is your percentage
Example calculations:
- If CGPA is 9.0, Percentage = 9.0 × 9.5 = 85.5%
- If CGPA is 8.5, Percentage = 8.5 × 9.5 = 80.75%
- If CGPA is 7.5, Percentage = 7.5 × 9.5 = 71.25%
For a 4-point CGPA scale:
- To convert the CGPA to percentage on a 4-point scale, you can use this formula: Percentage = (CGPA ÷ 4) × 100
- Here's a step-by-step process:
- Take your CGPA value
- Divide it by 4 (the maximum possible CGPA)
- Multiply the result by 100 to get the percentage
Example calculations:
- If your CGPA is 3.5, Percentage = (3.5 ÷ 4) × 100 = 0.875 × 100 = 87.5%
- If your CGPA is 3.0, Percentage = (3.0 ÷ 4) × 100 = 0.75 × 100 = 75%
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How to Convert Percentage to CGPA?
Note that the above formula is based on the principle that a 95% score typically equates to a perfect 10 CGPA and so the CGPA calculated from this formula will be on a 10-point scale. Note that this formula is used in most of the percentage to CGPA calculators such as CBSE, engineering, AKTU, UP board, VTU, etc. Let us learn how to convert percentage to CGPA out of 10 in the step-by-step process below.
Step-by-Step Calculation Process
- Start with your percentage score.
- Divide your percentage by 9.5.
- Round the result to two decimal places if needed.
For example, if your percentage is 85%: CGPA = 85 ÷ 9.5 = 8.95
Some more solved examples of percentage to CGPA conversion are given below.
Q. What is 80 percent of CGPA?
- Just divide the percentage value 80 by 9.5
Applying to formula = (80 / 9.5) = 8.4
Hence, 80 percent of CGPA is 8.4
More Examples of Percentage to CGPA Conversion:
- 95% = 95/9.5 = 10 CGPA
- 85% = 85/9.5 = 8.95 CGPA
- 75% = 75/9.5 = 7.89 CGPA
- 60% = 60/9.5 = 6.32 CGPA
Common CGPA Ranges and Their Meanings
- 9.5 - 10 CGPA: Outstanding performance
- 8.5 - 9.4 CGPA: Excellent performance
- 7.5 - 8.4 CGPA: Very good performance
- 6.5 - 7.4 CGPA: Good performance
- 5.5 - 6.4 CGPA: Average performance
- Below 5.5 CGPA: Below average performance
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How to Convert Percentage to CGPA out of 4?
To convert Percentage to CGPA out of 4, one has to divide their percentage by 25, the result is their CGPA out of 4 (or GPA).
For example, if your percentage is 90% then, your CGPA out of 4 will be:
CGPA out of 4 = Percentage ÷ 25
∴ CGPA = 90 ÷ 25 = 3.6
Common CGPA Ranges and Their Meanings
- 9.5 - 10 CGPA: Outstanding performance
- 8.5 - 9.4 CGPA: Excellent performance
- 7.5 - 8.4 CGPA: Very good performance
- 6.5 - 7.4 CGPA: Good performance
- 5.5 - 6.4 CGPA: Average performance
- Below 5.5 CGPA: Below average performance
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Conclusion
Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) is a common grading standard that aids in assessing the performance of students in their courses. It indicates overall academic excellence with clarity. Converting from CGPA to percentiles is often a requirement for applications or evaluations where percentages are standard. Normally, this involves multiplying the CGPA by a standard factor (commonly 9.5) in order to obtain the % equivalent. This will help you make sure your academic achievements are accurately represented during your time in school or work hence fulfilling several different educational and professional requirements.
Reach out to SIEC for Application inquiries and assistance.
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